Gastritis is a disease that occurs in all age groups of the population.The disease has many predisposition factors, in particular:
- Metabolic disorders.
- Power errors;
- frequent pressures;
- Taking some medicines.
Women often treat gastritis manifestations during pregnancy, when the stomach is pushed by the growing uterus and food digestion processes are disturbed.Determining gastritis is one of the most important ingredients of treatment, especially when a woman expects a child and many medicines are forbidden to drink.
The value of diet for gastritis at the deterioration stage
Sometimes the disease progresses strongly and, "hangs" a person once, no longer returns.But more often, gastritis goes in a chronic form.Then, the episodes of deterioration occur at times, at times when, for one reason, the inflammatory process is activated.We have to undergo a second course of treatment.
Of great importance is the diet for gastritis during a deterioration.You cannot help the case with the same drug: the mucous membrane in the conditions of active inflammation and non -compliance with dietary recommendations will again be damaged.Diet -free treatment is ineffective.It is now necessary to minimize all factors that will irritate the mucosa.
Symptoms of frenzy include:
- Stomach pain.
- Severity in Epigastria.
- heartburn;
- belching;
- Periodic nausea.
Of course, all this will certainly not appear, in addition, for different types of gastritis, the symptoms are different.Sometimes the pain becomes the only symptom - with an ulcer is usually "hungry pain", that is, it results in if a person has not eaten food for a long time, with gastritis can be any.
Chronic gastritis at the deterioration stage needs careful treatment.The patient will recommend a special diet, the role of which is to maintain the normal functioning of the digestive tract, the creation of gentle conditions for the period until the disease returns to the recession stage.The gastritis menu is not as different as a completely healthy person, but allows you to get a complete diet.As the aggressive symptoms of gastritis recede, more complicated nutrition products are included.
How to eat with the deterioration of gastritis
Everyone who at least meets the manifestations of the disease must know how to eat properly with the deterioration of gastritis.The basic principle of diet is mechanical, thermal and chemical savings.
Mechanical savings are done due to sanding in a creamy consistency (dishes are grinded, boiled or crushed by a blender).Thermal - due to heat consumption (cold or hot is prohibited).It is optimal if the temperature of the dishes is close to normal body temperature (36-37 ° C).Chemical savings - due to the exclusion of foods that can stimulate the secretion of gastric juice with fifth cells (salty, smoked, spicy, fried) or themselves can aggressively affect the mucous membrane (for example, pepper).
During the deterioration period of chronic gastritis and with any adaptation, the power must be fractional.The base is Table 1, which was developed specifically for such cases.The diet no.1 has "submissions", which must be taken into account with different degrees of frenzy.If gastritis is combined with other diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, for example, with colitis, chronic pancreatitis, cholecystitis or represents gastritis with reflux, the patient is transferred to Table No. 5 at the submission stage.
The base of the diet for stomach diseases are soups, especially mucous membranes, jelly, wiping and crushed foods.Heat treatment is cooking, steam.When the deterioration recedes, you can cook dishes, bake without coffee.
Diet for gastritis during a deterioration
The diet for gastritis at the frenzy stage should include the necessary vitamins and minerals necessary for rapid rehabilitation.It is important for the patient to receive sufficiently protein foods.This is essential for the damaged gastric mucosa to cure faster and other organs do not suffer from protein deficiency.
The menu should be done in such a way that vitamins A, B, C, D, E must eat fractionals to unload the gastrointestinal tract.
What diet with a deteriorating gastritis
With the deterioration of gastritis, Table No. 1 is prescribed.But we must remember that the diet for gastritis with low, increased and normal acidity has some differences.It is also important to consider such a factor as the presence or absence of relevant diseases.Therefore, foods during worsening are regulated in accordance with Table No. 2, 3, 5a, 5b.As the deterioration relaxes, the tables change:
| 1-3 days | Number Table 1a |
| 4 -7 days | Table Number 1b |
| 8 days and more | Table Number 1 |
Products and dishes during worsening
Gastritis menu during worsening must meet the main requirements:
- The dishes should not be fast.
- Food is necessarily crushed.
- The breaks between meals should not exceed 3.5-4 hours.
A diet with extensive disease is stew and boiled vegetables, cereals, wet soups.You need to start with the most familiar dishes, then go to the usual diet, but it is advisable to completely exclude (even after recovery) acute spices, a large amount of salt, smoked meats, alcohol.All of this annoys the walls of the stomach and at any time gastritis can worsen.
What may be in the deterioration stage
General principles of cooking - it is necessary to steam or erase, destroy them or mucous membranes.Such foods do not harm the walls of the stomach, easy to use, the nutrients are absorbed quickly.
Foods for worsening gastritis can be something like that:
| Product | What is useful |
| Mucosa | Surround the walls of the stomach. well absorbed; provides the body the necessary substances |
| Stew | With proper heat treatment, the required amount of vitamins, fiber is given |
| Meat | Satuns proteins. Initially, these are meat meatballs, rabbit, turkey. Then go to boiled meat with pieces of portion |
| Honey | Cares about the need for carbohydrates |
All dishes should be warm, prepared without the use of spices.It is allowed to use sweets in small quantities - Pastille, Marshmallow, Marmalade, jelly. Kefir and roasted milk cannot be used in the first 2-3 days after the start of the frenzy period.These days you can cook mucosa or liquid porridge in milk.Then add a low day kefir one day, after a few days -a fermented milk.
Forbidden products on a gastritis diet at the deterioration stage
The gastritis diet at the frenzy stage includes a special menu.In the increased period, fresh fruits and vegetables are strictly forbidden as they irritate the stomach.
You cannot use carbonated drinks, strong tea. The ban is prohibited by coffee, chocolate, cocoa.Products containing caffeine limit blood vessels, thus cause another spasm, manifested by appearance or increased pain.
The symptoms of gastritis after the onset of treatment pass over time, but it is necessary to observe a diet for a long time, so that the gastric mucosa can be fully regenerated and restore its functions.
Diet with a deteriorating gastritis with high acidity
The diet of gastritis with increased acidity should be about the same as the worsening of peptic ulcer.This type of gastritis is also called a transcendent.The essence of the disease is excessive production of hydrochloric acid.In the mucosa, the inflammatory process begins, the formation of the fireplaces similar to the burns occurs, the appearance of small wounds is observed.
Therefore, the patient should include products that do not affect the mucous membrane, forcing the stomach to produce even more secrets.Patient's diet must prevail:
- Fish and fish for some varieties of low flowers.
- porridge in water (well -differentiated);
- Gel?
- Atmospheric omelets.
If you want vegetables, then you can afford to include them on a diet, but only in the form of potato puree.The potato puree is perfect.It is rich, nutritious, it does not irritate the sick stomach.
Diet with a deterioration of gastritis with reduced acidity
The gastritis menu with reduced acidity during the deterioration period is slightly different.Here the goal is to make the stomach to produce more secret.With subvasive gastritis, the patient has a lack of vitamins B (especially BX), C, p.With atrophic gastritis, acidity can be reduced to almost zero.
To stimulate the stomach a little, sometimes slightly salted fish must be added to the diet.To minimize the consequences of slow digestion, you must remove from diet:
- fresh bread;
- legumes;
- mushrooms;
- pancakes?
- Fat meat.
The task of the doctor and the patient is to prevent fermentation procedures and to help the stomach work more effectively.Foods must also be crushed, heated.Meals - every 3.5 hours.
Diet with a deteriorating gastritis with combined pathology
Chronic gastritis is often found along with other diseases, for example, with chronic pancreatitis, gall bladder diseases.Diet during the deterioration of this gastritis should be developed by taking into account the menu requirements in the treatment of a simultaneous disease.
Menu with gastritis worsening and stomach ulcers
Thus, a diet with a deteriorating gastritis and stomach ulcers is a fractional diet in small portions.The menu may include dishes such as pumpkin soup or broccoli soup, in the form of soup.
You can cook milk pasta.The porridge rice in milk, semolina, buckwheat cereals are also allowed.By deteriorating gastritis, you do not need to use rapid porridge.If there is a need for a quick and safe snack, it is best to use baby food.Yes, not for its intended purpose, and, yes-safer from Express Kasha.
In the diet of a patient with chronic gastritis, there should be fruits and vegetables - but during their deterioration period they are allowed only in baked and polished form and in small quantities.
The diet should be such that the patient does not feel hungry, since otherwise the "hungry" pain begins to overcome it, the inflammatory process is delayed.
Diet for deterioration of gastritis and pancreatitis
The diet of gastritis and pancreatitis is slightly different.In this case, the number of calories immediately after the attack is sedimented, when the patient is allowed to eat on his own, is reduced to 1,500 daily.Gradually, as the disease recedes, the calorie content increases.
The patient is allowed dietary dishes made of elegant rice, low -rejection broth soups, shortly thereafter -a cottage cheese wip.
From liquids - weak tea, better green, dried fruits, jelly.
Diet for gastritis and cholecystitis at the deterioration stage
With cholecystitis, bile outflow is disturbed, so treatment should aim to reduce these types of foods, for which a lot of bile requires.The diet of gastritis worsening is based on the principles of Table No.5. The gall bladder is inflammatory - therefore, the diet variety, called "Table 5A", is best appropriate.The difference from Table 5B recommended for pancreatitis - foods can be obtained a little less frequently, while complete grinding is not required in a puree condition.
Menu with a deteriorating gastritis with high acidity per week
When writing a menu for each day, when you have to notice a gastritis diet with high acidity, we need to remember: diet is distinguished by monotony, as it is forbidden, so it is worth dominating different ways to prepare the same dish but different ways.
The menu for the week is about the following.
| Day of the week | Eats food | ||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
| 1 | Under the tea with crackers | Omelet | Pumpkin soup | Apple | Yoghurt |
| 2 | A glass of hot milk | Buckwheat | Chicken | Lip | Oatmeal |
| 3 | Tea with pieces of dried bread | Cheese | Any soup | Apple | Vibrant fish |
| 4 | Tsikoria with milk, a pair of cruelties | Oats | Omelet | Cheese | Cracker |
| 5 | Oat porridge, tea | Pear is baked | Steam labels | Tea with marshmallows, souffle | Lip |
| 6 | Any liquid porridge | Mashed potatoes | Cylinders | Tea, jam | Cheese |
| 7 | Yogurt | Manna porridge | Maid | Steam engine | Stew |
Diet with a deterioration of gastritis with reduced acidity: menu for a week
Proper nutrition for the worsening of chronic gastritis with low acidity also includes vegetables and mucous membranes.But the menu for a week with a deterioration of gastritis is more varied than in the case of hyper -seagorant gastritis.
| Day of the week | Eats food | ||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
| 1 | Boiled egg, tea | Cheese | Chicken soup (low -fat) |
Roasted pear | Land or ash |
| 2 | Nicky tea, slightly dried bread with jam | Rice | Chicken | Potato puree, slightly salted fish |
Oatmeal |
| 3 | Tea with pieces of dried bread | Cheese | Any soup | Apple | Vibrant fish |
| 4 | Tsikoria with milk, a pair of cruelties | Oats | Omelet | Cheese | Cracker |
| 5 | Oatmeal, tea | Pear is baked | Steam labels | Tea with marshmallows, souffle | Lip |
| 6 | Any liquid porridge | Mashed potatoes | Cylinders | Tea, jam | Cheese |
| 7 | Yogurt | Manna porridge | Maid | Steam engine | Stew |
Gradually, as the deterioration recedes, the diet extends.But you should always remember the restriction of salt and spices.If the proposed diet is not enough, additional meals are needed (in small quantities, but more often).
Recipes for nutrition dishes for chronic gastritis
A diet for patients with gastritis during a deterioration is those foods that facilitate food digestion and are completely absorbed.
In the patient's menu, you can include milk pasta.
The recipe for milk noodles
The recipe is very simple: it is necessary to boil a small milk diluted with water in a saucepan (so that there is less than half of water).Then pour small pasta, cook on low heat for 10 minutes.Add salt a little.Let it be prepared.
Rice Rice Recipe with raisins
Raisins with raisins is a dish that can be eaten for breakfast and afternoon.
Pour the rice with cold water and milk, cook until boiling.Then pour some raisins into the porridge and wait for a little soften.Serve in a warm form.
Omlet recipe
Having taken 2 eggs, break them into a cup where you add a few tablespoons of milk and some water.Stir well to a homogeneous state.Pour in a preheated frying pan, close the lid.
The recipe for chicken soup
It is necessary to cook the second broth with a chicken foot, be sure to remove the foam, add chopped carrots and potatoes.Onions cannot be added as it will irritate the stomach.
The value of the right diet during gastritis worsening is difficult to overestimate.The diet should include nutritional dishes, steam, without spices and salt, with little sugar.Proper nutrition is the key to quick recovery.You can even lose some weight if there are extra pounds.
If you overcome gastritis, you should not be afraid.Yes, this is unpleasant, but you can overcome the deterioration stage.It is only necessary to store patience, follow a doctor's recommendations and observe the diet.Then gastritis will retreat for a long time.